September 23rd, 2009 @ kadraoui
UNITED NATIONS: Chinese President Hu Jintao announced new goals yesterday to slow the growth in his country’s carbon dioxide emissions while US President Barack Obama warned time was short to act on global warming. The two men, whose countries represent 40 per cent of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions, sought at a climate change summit to reinvigorate stalled UN talks to reach an international deal to fight global warming.
Hu laid out a new climate change plan for China. Obama outlined his administration’s efforts so far this year but did not offer new proposals. Hu said China would vigorously develop renewable and nuclear energy and promised emissions would grow slower than economic growth in future.
“We will endeavour to cut carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP by a notable margin by 2020 from the 2005 level,” Hu said. He also outlined ambitious goals of planting enough forest to cover an area the size of Norway and generate 15 per cent of its energy needs from renewable sources within a decade. The pledge, while short of an absolute cap on output, was seen as an attempt to counter critics, especially in Washington, who say Beijing is doing too little.
Obama said the US had done more over the eight months of his presidency to reduce carbon pollution than at any time in history and urged all nations to act together. “Our generation’s response to this challenge will be judged by history, for if we fail to meet it – boldly, swiftly, and together – we risk consigning future generations to an irreversible catastrophe,” Obama said.
“The time we have to reverse this tide is running out.”Activists hoped the US and China would inject momentum before 190 nations gather in Copenhagen aiming to complete a deal to slow climate change. But environmentalists were upset at the lack of specifics in Obama’s first presidential speech to the UN.
“We are very, very disappointed about what Obama has said,” said Thomas Henningsen, climate co-ordinator for Greenpeace International.
“It is more of a step back than a step forward,” he said, adding Obama had not spelled out any concrete steps compared to what other nations were prepared to do.
Europeans, who had welcomed Obama’s commitment to fight climate change as a positive development after his predecessor George W Bush, are growing impatient.
A climate change bill mandating cuts in US emissions is unlikely to be passed by the US Senate by December.
UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said talks were moving too slowly. “Failure to reach broad agreement in Copenhagen would be morally inexcusable, economically short-sighted and politically unwise,” he said.
Talks leading to the December 7-18 meeting have put developed and developing countries at odds over how to distribute emissions curbs.
Tags: Climate Change, Gulf Daily News, Press